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OB-GYN Explores Impact of Space Travel on Women’s Health

by Ella

Dr. Mathyk, an OB-GYN at USF Health Morsani College of Medicine, has embarked on a pioneering journey to understand the effects of space travel on women’s health—a passion rooted in her childhood fascination with space and a commitment to advancing women’s health both on Earth and beyond.

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Groundbreaking Research in Space Biology

Dr. Mathyk’s involvement with NASA’s GeneLab group has been instrumental in pushing the frontiers of space biology. Recently, she co-authored two pivotal studies published in a special Nature Portfolio package. These studies, drawing data from Inspiration 4, the first all-civilian mission to orbit, delve into how spaceflight influences gene expression related to insulin and estrogen, as well as its impact on the female reproductive system.

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Advocating for Women’s Health in Extreme Environments

As the first female OB-GYN actively engaged in space research in the United States, Dr. Mathyk focuses on diverse aspects of women’s health affected by space travel. Her studies encompass menopause, menstrual irregularities, fertility implications, gynecological surgery, and imaging challenges. Her goal extends beyond immediate concerns like pregnancy in space to ensuring overall health maintenance for female astronauts.

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Future Directions and Broader Implications

With the surge in space exploration, including private ventures, Dr. Mathyk emphasizes the urgency of her research. She anticipates the need for informed medical counsel for prospective female space travelers and underscores the importance of understanding the long-term health implications of space missions.

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Personal Journey and Professional Trajectory

Dr. Mathyk’s journey from Turkey to the forefront of space medicine reflects her unwavering dedication. With a background in competitive swimming and academic excellence, she pursued her medical career across prestigious institutions in the United States, including Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technologies and NASA’s Johnson Space Center. Her transition to USF Health marks a significant chapter where she continues to blend her expertise in OB-GYN with cutting-edge research in aerospace medicine.

Looking Ahead

Driven by her childhood curiosity and supported by a deep-rooted passion for science and exploration, Dr. Mathyk remains committed to unraveling the complexities of women’s health in space. Her work not only aims to safeguard the health of female astronauts but also promises insights that could benefit women’s health globally.

As space travel evolves, Dr. Mathyk’s pioneering research underscores the crucial intersection of space biology and women’s health, paving the way for a better understanding of human physiology in extreme environments.

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