American women face lower life expectancy compared to their counterparts in other high-income countries, with women of color experiencing even shorter lifespans. A recent study from the Commonwealth Fund reveals that the average life expectancy for U.S. women is 80 years, significantly lower than 87 years in Japan and South Korea, and 85 years in Sweden and Australia.
Dr. La Tanya Hines, a women’s health specialist with Kaiser Permanente West Los Angeles, attributes these disparities primarily to issues with healthcare access and affordability. “Over 14% of women in this country lack access to care, leading to more frequent emergency room visits for non-acute issues and less consistent primary care,” Hines explained.
The study highlights that U.S. women also experience high rates of avoidable deaths from heart disease, stroke, and cancer. Many American women are managing multiple prescriptions, with Black women particularly vulnerable to severe pregnancy-related complications, nearly three times higher than their white counterparts.
Women of color face additional barriers, including unmet social needs and limited access to care. “If you’re struggling to meet basic needs or working without health benefits, it exacerbates health disparities,” Hines said.
Regional differences in healthcare access also contribute to these disparities. While states like California have made strides by expanding Medicaid, other states with more limited coverage exacerbate health inequities.
Hines advises women to seek affordable insurance and manage their health proactively. “Choose a health plan, control your blood pressure and blood sugar, and stay active. While systemic changes are necessary, individuals also need to take charge of their health,” she said.