As threats of violence against schools continue to disrupt classes, mental health professionals in Michigan are busier than ever. They face an increasing demand for threat assessments amid a shortage of qualified staff, raising concerns about the safety and well-being of students.
“It is difficult because it takes time. We have to be very intentional, right? And we cannot leave any stone unturned,” said Lauren Mangus, a licensed psychologist and president of the Michigan Association of School Psychologists.
Mangus noted that student threats have evolved significantly in recent years, particularly with the rise of social media and the increase in gun violence. “Whether the threats are credible or not, we have to investigate all of them,” she explained. “We must really differentiate between making a threat and posing a threat.”
School mental health professionals employ behavioral threat assessments for students of all ages, but their resources are increasingly stretched thin.
“Huge shortage in the state of Michigan,” Mangus emphasized. “The recommended ratio is one school psychologist for every 500 students. In Michigan, that ratio often exceeds 1,200 to 1,300 students per psychologist.” This imbalance makes it challenging to provide adequate support and assessments for every student.
Even false threats can exacerbate anxiety among students. Mangus expressed concerns that punitive measures may not effectively deter threats. “If we send them home, what are they learning? Other than, ‘I can make a threat and stay home.’”
She advocates for a more constructive approach to preventing violence, emphasizing the importance of creating an environment where all students feel safe and connected, both at school and at home.
As the landscape of school safety continues to evolve, the role of mental health professionals in assessing threats and supporting students becomes increasingly vital. Addressing staffing shortages and fostering a supportive school climate are essential steps toward ensuring the safety and well-being of Michigan’s youth.
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